T’ruah expresses deep concern over the Israeli Ministry of Education’s decision to summon a Jerusalem high school principal for “clarification” after he invited members of Breaking the Silence to meet with students. This action has grave implications for freedom of speech and association, both essential aspects of human rights and democracy.
The Jewish community has always valued disagreement and dissent. Indeed, the pages of the Talmud are filled with arguments among ancient sages. In one famous Talmud passage, Rabban Gamliel establishes strict standards for entry to the Beit Midrash (study hall). Once he is deposed, the new leader of the Beit Midrash flings the doors open. On that day, the Talmud tells us, 400 or 700 benches were added to accommodate the new students and some of the most perplexing problems were solved. Dissent only sharpens our understanding and strengthens our community. The response to views with which one disagrees must be thoughtful and respectful argument, not silencing.
The voices of Breaking the Silence and other Israeli human rights organizations are critically important right now, as these groups stand up for the human rights of both Israelis and Palestinians and force Israelis and Jews around the world to grapple with the reality of fifty years of military occupation. Silencing these groups will not bring about peace; rather, listening to them may open hearts and minds to work toward a solution.
We call on the Israeli government to affirm the Jewish value of machloket l’shem shamayim—argument for the sake of heaven, the democratic and human rights principle of freedom of expression, and the educational value of grappling with multiple perspectives.